How would one implement a dry-run option in a bash script?
I can think of either wrapping every single command in an if and echoing out the command instead of running it if the script is running with dry-run.
Another way would be to define a function and then passing each command call through that function.
Something like:
function _run () {
if [[ "$DRY_RUN" ]]; then
echo $@
else
$@
fi
}
`_run mv /tmp/file /tmp/file2`
`DRY_RUN=true _run mv /tmp/file /tmp/file2`
Is this just wrong and there is a much better way of doing it?
From serverfault
Apikot
-
See BashFAQ/050 for a discussion of this subject.
Apikot : Not an alternative, but it looks like an excellent resource for testing and working with longer bash programs.Dennis Williamson : I rolled back the edit that added an anchor to a particular part of the linked page since the point of my answer, as stated, is to read the discussion as a whole rather than point to one specific how-to portion. The point of the linked page is generally to try to avoid putting commands to be executed into variables since there are a lot of gotchas.From Dennis Williamson -
I wanted to play with the answer from @Dennis Williamson's. Here's what I got:
Run () { if [ "$TEST" ]; then echo "$*" return 0 fi eval "$@" }
The 'eval "$@"' is important here, and is better then simply doing
$*
like you did above. I forget why this is exactly (too tired), but I'll try to explain it when I'm less tired (Sorry!)$ mkdir dir $ touch dir/file1 dir/file2 $ FOO="dir/*" $ TEST=true Run ls -l $FOO ls -l dir/file1 dir/file2 $ Run ls -l $FOO -rw-r--r-- 1 stefanl stefanl 0 Jun 2 21:06 dir/file1 -rw-r--r-- 1 stefanl stefanl 0 Jun 2 21:06 dir/file2
From Stefan Lasiewski
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