Is there a default/official/recommended way to parse CSV files in C#? I don't want to roll my own parser.
Also, I've seen instances of people using ODBC/OLE DB to read CSV via the Text driver, and a lot of people discourage this due to its "drawbacks." What are these drawbacks?
Ideally, I'm looking for a way through which I can read the CSV by column name, using the first record as the header / field names. Some of the answers given are correct but work to basically deserialize the file into classes.
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Let a library handle all the nitty-gritty details for you! :-)
Check out FileHelpers and stay DRY - Don't Repeat Yourself - no need to re-invent the wheel a gazillionth time....
You basically just need to define that shape of your data - the fields in your individual line in the CSV - by means of a public class (and so well-thought out attributes like default values, replacements for NULL values and so forth), point the FileHelpers engine at a file, and bingo - you get back all the entries from that file. One simple operation - great performance!
David Pfeffer : Thanks. FileHelpers is what a lot of articles were pointing at also.From marc_s -
If you need only reading csv files then I recommend this library: A Fast CSV Reader
If you also need to generate csv files then use this one: FileHelpers v 2.0Both of them are free and opensource.
From Giorgi -
There's no official way I know of, but you should indeed use existing libraries. Here is one I found really useful from CodeProject:
http://www.codeproject.com/KB/database/CsvReader.aspx
From VitalyB -
In a business application, i use the Open Source project on codeproject.com, CSVReader.
It works well, and has good performance. There is some benchmarking on the link i provided.
A simple example, copied from the project page:
using (CsvReader csv = new CsvReader(new StreamReader("data.csv"), true)) { int fieldCount = csv.FieldCount; string[] headers = csv.GetFieldHeaders(); while (csv.ReadNextRecord()) { for (int i = 0; i < fieldCount; i++) Console.Write(string.Format("{0} = {1};", headers[i], csv[i])); Console.WriteLine(); } }
As you can see, it's very easy to work with.
From alexn
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